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A Wildlife Safari Trail in Rajasthan: Chambal – Bharatpur – Jhalana (6 Nights)

  • Writer: Shabbir Baldiwala
    Shabbir Baldiwala
  • Mar 1
  • 5 min read

Updated: Mar 21



If birding, river safaris, and elusive big cats excite you more than malls and monuments, this trail through Rajasthan and parts of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh borders is a dream run.

From gharials in the Chambal to migratory birds in Bharatpur and leopards in Jaipur, this circuit offers a rich and varied wildlife experience.


Best Time to Visit


November to March – peak season for migratory birds and pleasant weather.



Arrival: Agra or Delhi


Depending on your starting point, Agra or Delhi can be your destination airport.

Flights to Agra are limited compared to Delhi, but Agra is much closer to the first stop - Dhaulpur.


Day 1: Agra / Delhi → Dhaulpur


Stay options in Dhaulpur are limited. Book in advance but reconfirm bookings since single reservations may be cancelled if group bookings arrive.


Dhaulpur is a small town - best used as an overnight halt before a morning safari. Rest well since a long day lies ahead.






From Dhaulpur (Rajasthan), a 30 min drive takes you to the Chambal River.

Safari bookings are best done in advance, though last-minute slots are sometimes available.


The River Chambal forms a natural boundary — Rajasthan on one bank and Madhya Pradesh on the other.

🚩 Safari from the MP shore is recommended.

⏱ Duration: 2 hours

💰 Cost: approx ₹3600 per boat


Once infamous for dacoits, the Chambal ravines are now a biodiversity haven.

Highlights of National Chambal Sanctuary


National Chambal Sanctuary is one of the best places in India to see:


Gharial
Gharial

Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) – critically endangered, long-snouted crocodile

•Mugger crocodile, Gangetic dolphin, Black-bellied tern, Egyptian vulture, river lapwing, and great thick-knee


Skimmers
Skimmers

Indian Skimmer – These black and white birds with brilliant crimson and yellow beaks have a unique way to catch fish. They skim over the water surface and trap the fish in their distinctly larger lower beak. They breed here between November and March.




Egyptian Vulture
Egyptian Vulture



Chambal → Bharatpur


The 2-hour drive to Bharatpur often stretches longer due to irresistible birding stops:



Yellow-wattled Lapwing
Yellow-wattled Lapwing

Open fields: Yellow-wattled lapwing, Indian courser



Greater Painted Snipe
Greater Painted Snipe

Mucky grounds: Greater painted snipe

Potato fields: Sarus crane (feeds on tubers)

Marshes: Lesser whistling ducks, woolly-necked stork, ruff


Check into your hotel and unwind for the evening.




Day 3: Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Major Highlight)



A Short History


The Bharatpur lake was created by building a dam to protect the town from floods.

In 1899, it became a duck-shooting reserve under Raja Surajmal.

Thanks to Salim Ali’s efforts, it became a bird sanctuary in 1956 and a protected park in 1971.

It is now:

• A Ramsar Site

• A UNESCO World Heritage Site

• Renamed Keoladeo National Park in 1982 (after the Shiva temple within)


“A rose by any other name will smell just as sweet.”



About the Sanctuary


Wetlands, lakes, marshes, dry grasslands, scrub and woodland coexist here, creating habitats for over 375 bird species and several mammals.


No motor vehicles are allowed.

You can explore by:

• E-rickshaw

• Cycle

• Horse cart

• On foot (highly rewarding)



🌅 Morning Safari


Arrive before sunrise to watch orange skies mirrored in the wetlands.


Trail of Painted Storks


Grey hornbills and coppersmith barbets welcome you.

Silhouettes of ducks form against the rising sun.

Painted storks nest in trees — juveniles look duller than the vibrant adults.


Ducks & Geese You May Spot


• Coot, Red-crested pochard, Wigeon, Spot-billed duck, Shoveler, Pintail, Gadwall, Garganey, Green-winged teal, Bar-headed goose, Cotton pygmy goose.


Ibises & Jacanas

• Glossy ibis, Black-headed ibis, Red-naped ibis

• Pheasant-tailed jacana, Bronze-winged jacana




Eurasian Coot
Eurasian Coot

Northern Pintail
Northern Pintail


Bar-headed Geese
Bar-headed Geese





Black-headed Ibis
Black-headed Ibis


Bronze-winged Jacana
Bronze-winged Jacana




🐍 The Darter Delight



Oriental Darter
Oriental Darter

The Darter (snake bird) spreads its wings like Shah Rukh Khan in a romantic pose — but it’s just drying itself.


With a spear-like beak and hinged neck, it impales fish underwater before surfacing to swallow them head-first.

Photographers wait patiently for its dramatic surfacing act.



🌇 Evening Safari


Golden hour transforms the wetlands into a canvas of reflections.

Birds in flight, silhouettes on trees, and shimmering waters create perfect frames.



❤️ The Spectacular Sarus Cranes



Sarus Cranes
Sarus Cranes

The tallest flying birds in the world — and symbols of lifelong love.


They form lifelong pairs and perform elegant dances with loud trumpeting calls.

In Gujarat, newlyweds are traditionally taken to see a pair of Sarus cranes.


They feed on tubers and insects and are often seen in potato fields.

The Sarus crane is the state bird of Uttar Pradesh.



🐍 Other Sightings


Baby python, monitor lizard, owls, imperial eagle, woodpeckers.


Witness nature's most royal dance performance:


🦌 Day 4: Another Day at Bharatpur


Mist, cool air, and magical light greet you again.


Additional sightings:

• Golden jackal, Nilgai, Chital, Rhesus macaque, Dusky eagle owl, Spotted owlet, Scops owl


Golden Jackal
Golden Jackal

A comic fight between a parakeet and mynas adds drama. 

The Sarus cranes bid a final farewell before exit.


Thankfully, the only shooting here now is photography.


📌 Highly recommended: Hire a local guide.



🚙 Day 5: Bharatpur → Jaipur


Evening Safari at Jhalana Leopard Park



India’s first Leopard Reserve (declared in 2017).

Area: 23 sq km

Leopards: ~36


Safari:

• ₹7500 per jeep (max 6 guests)

• Timings: 6:30–9:00 am | 3:30–6:00 pm

• Advance booking advised


Located within Jaipur city, Jhalana surprises with dry deciduous forests and purple Aravalli hills covered in dhok trees.


Other animals:

• Nilgai, Sambar, Hyena, Fox, Mongoose, Wild hare


Bird orchestra: bulbuls, partridges, peacocks, treepies.



Leopard
Leopard

Leopards are shy and well-camouflaged.

Once spotted, their fluid gait and velvet-spotted coats are unforgettable.



🐆 Day 6: Morning & Evening Leopard Safaris


Leopard sightings require patience.

Unlike tiger reserves, alarm calls are rare due to fewer prey animals.


Guides rely on deep knowledge of leopard behaviour and territories.

Your job: stay quiet, cooperate, and follow park rules.


The reward?

A fleeting, magical glimpse and sighting of one of India’s most elusive predators.


Every family has these two kids 🐆 
First cub skipped the tutorial. Second cub read the rules. 
                   "Which leopard cub are you? 


🧭 Recommendations


Birding Guide (Chambal & Bharatpur):

➡️ Mr Gajendra Singh - 99825 35015


Leopard Safari Guide (Jhalana):

➡️ Mr C. P. Saini - 97855 66652


Hotel (Dhaulpur):


Hotel (Bharatpur):


Hotel (Jaipur):




🌿 Final Thoughts


From river safaris with gharials…

to misty mornings with cranes…

to thrilling leopard chases in Jaipur…


This trail offers an unforgettable blend of birds, beasts, and breathtaking landscapes — perfect for wildlife lovers and photographers alike.

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